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HXGN-12 Ring Main Unit - Reliable 12kV AC Switchgear from China Suppliers and Factory
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HXGN-12 Ring Main Unit - Reliable 12kV AC Switchgear from China Suppliers and Factory

The HXGN□-12ZF(R)AC Metal Enclosed Ring Main Unit is an advanced solution designed for AC 50Hz, 12kV networks. This reliable ring main unit serves as a load and short-circuit breaking device, effectively managing short-circuit current interruptions. Equipped with both manual and electric spring mechanisms, it ensures streamlined operation of the load switch, ground switch, and isolation switch. Manufactured in China, this compact and complete ring main unit boasts no fire or explosion hazards while delivering dependable five prevention functions. As leading suppliers and factory manufacturers, we guarantee top-quality and safety standards in our ring main units, ideal for various applications in power distribution

    Model meaning

    Model Meaning Diagram

    Normal service condition

    The upper limit of ambient temperature is +40℃, and the lower limit is -25℃;

    Altitude should not exceed 2000m;

    The daily average relative humidity of the air should not exceed 95%, and the monthly average should not exceed 90%; The daily average value of water vapor shall not exceed 2.2×10-3Mpa, and the monthly average value shall not exceed 1.8×10-3Mpa;

    The ambient air should not be significantly polluted by corrosive or flammable gas, water vapor, etc;

    No frequent severe vibration.

    Main technical parameters

    Item name Unit Argument
    Rated voltage/maximum operating voltage kV 10/12
    Rated current A 630
    Main busbar current Incoming cabinet A 630
    Outgoing cabinet 125
    Rated short-time withstand current kA 20
    Rated short-circuit duration s 4
    Rated peak withstand current kA 50
    Rated short-circuit making current kA 50
    Rated active load breaking current A 630
    Closed-loop breaking current A 630
    Rated cable charging current kA 20
    Rated short-time withstand current of ground switch kA 20
    Rated short-circuit duration of ground switch s 4(2)
    Rated peak withstand current of ground switch kA 50
    Rated short-circuit making current of ground switch kA 50
    1min rated power frequency withstand voltage Phase-phase,phase-ground, isolating distance of vacuum load switch kV 42
    Isolating distance of isolation switch 48
    Rated lightning impulse withstand voltage Phase-phase,phase-ground, isolating distance of vacuum load switch kV 75
    Isolating distance of isolation switch 85
    Mechanical life Vacuum load switch Time 10000
    Ground switch(knife),isolation switch(knife) 2000
    Take-over current A 3150

    Technical requirement

    The ring main unit equipped with FZN □-12/630 vacuum load switch should be able to meet all the corresponding technical requirements of FZN-12/630 vacuum load switch.

    This ring main unit is insulated with air and mainly equipped with FZN □-12/630 vacuum load switch. The main solutions include incoming and outgoing cabinets.

    Incoming cabinet solution

    The main circuit of the cabinet has one FZN□-12/630 vacuum load switch, which is equipped with isolation knife and ground knife if necessary. The above three are installed on one frame and interlocked with each other. Therefore, it can achieve the operation of connecting the busbar, isolating and grounding three workstations, and the cabinet can also be flexibly equipped with CT, PT and other components.

    Outgoing cabinet solution

    The main circuit inside the cabinet consists of a FZRN □-12/T200 vacuum load switch, a fuse with an striker (acting as an isolation switch) and a ground knife, which can also achieve three-station operation. The cabinet can also be flexibly equipped with components such as CT/PT and YH series lightning arrester, so sometimes the metering cabinet can be omitted. Both the incoming and outgoing cabinets are equipped with insulation protective partitions interlocked with the ground switch. The switches, partitions and cabinet doors inside the cabinet are mechanically interlocked and meet the "five prevention" requirement. The protection level of the cabinet shell is IP2X.

    Use of product

    Usage: Please strictly follow the following steps, otherwise it may cause damage.

    Operation sequence of load switch

    • Closing: When the load switch is in the open status, insert the operating handle into the operating hole of the load switch and turn it clockwise (about 180°) to close it.
    • When the load switch is in the closed status, it can be operated by manual trip button or trip electromagnet to switch off the load switch. For load switch equipped with fuse with striker, after the fuse is blown, the striker can also switch off the load switch.

    Power outage operation sequence

    • Switch off the load switch to release the interlock between it and the isolation and ground switch.
    • Insert the operating handle into the isolation and ground switch operating hole, and turn it clockwise (about 90°) to open the isolation knife.
    • After rotating clockwise (about 90°) again, the ground switch quickly switches on.
    • Insert the insulation partition to release the door interlock.
    • Open the door for maintenance.

    Power transmission operation sequence

    • Close the cabinet door.
    • Remove the insulation partition and lock the cabinet door.
    • Insert the operating handle into the isolation and ground switch operating hole, rotate counterclockwise (about 90°) to disconnect the ground switch.
    • Rotate the operating handle counterclockwise (about 90°) to disconnect the ground switch.
    • Operate the load switch and switch it on to transmit power.

    Fault handling

    If the fasteners of the ring main unit become loose, the mechanical parts are poorly lubricated, and the vacuum degree of the vacuum extinguishing chamber decreases during operation, methods such as tightening, adding lubricant and applying pressure resistance should be used to check and eliminate the above faults after power outage.

    Outline and installation dimension

    Outline and Installation Dimensions

    Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

    Q What are the rated electrical parameters of this ring main unit?

    The unit has a rated/maximum operating voltage of 10/12 kV, a rated current of 630 A, and a rated short-time withstand current of 20 kA for 4 seconds.

    Q What environmental conditions are required for normal service?

    It operates at ambient temperatures between -25°C and +40°C at altitudes up to 2000m. Daily average relative humidity must not exceed 95% (monthly average ≤ 90%) without significant contamination from corrosive/flammable gas or severe vibration.

    Q What mechanical lifespan can be expected from the switchgear components?

    The vacuum load switch has an endurance of up to 10,000 operations, while the grounding and isolating switch knives are rated for 2,000 operations.

    Q How does the outgoing cabinet ensure operational safety?

    The outgoing cabinet is equipped with mechanical interlocks between switches, insulation partitions, and doors, complying strictly with "five prevention" requirements, and holds an IP2X enclosure protection rating.

    Q How should maintenance and common faults be handled?

    Ensure a full power outage before inspection. For loose fasteners, re-tighten them; for poorly lubricated mechanical parts, add lubricant; and for vacuum extinguishing chamber checks, apply pressure resistance testing to confirm integrity.